Teacher Assistant vs Paraprofessional: What’s the Difference?
What is a Teacher Assistant?
A teacher assistant, also referred to a TA or teacher aide, works under the supervision of a certified teacher to support instruction and manage classroom tasks. Their responsibilities can vary from preparing learning materials to helping monitor student behavior and assisting with group activities.
At Horizon Staffing Solutions, we frequently place teacher assistants in public and private schools throughout New York, including Nassau County, Suffolk County, Brooklyn, Queens, and the Bronx. These professionals are instrumental in helping teachers focus more on instruction by managing administrative tasks and offering additional student support.
What is a Paraprofessional?
A paraprofessional, also known as a para, paraeducator, or classroom aide, often provides more specialized, one-on-one support for students with disabilities or those who require extra assistance. Paraprofessionals are commonly assigned to support students with Individualized Education Programs (IEPs), providing behavioral guidance, academic reinforcement, and emotional support throughout the school day.
In many school districts that we serve, paraprofessionals are placed in both general and special education classrooms, working alongside teachers and related service providers. Their focus isn’t only on education but also on the overall well-being and development of the student.
Teacher Assistant vs Paraprofessional Key Differences
While both roles seem very similar on the surface, the roles diverge in a few key areas:
- Focus of support: Teacher assistants often support the entire class whereas paraprofessionals frequently support students in a one-to-one setting.
- Specialized settings: Paraprofessionals are more likely to work in special education classrooms or provide 1:1 assistance to students with disabilities. Teacher assistants are found in all classrooms and settings.
- Certification and training: For teacher assistants in New York, they are required to hold a New York State Teacher Assistant certificate. Paraprofessionals, especially those working in special education settings, may be required to have additional training, certifications, or coursework. Typically, paraprofessionals in New York don’t need a specific certification.
- Instruction vs. support: Teacher assistants might assist with small group instruction, grading, or lesson prep, while paraprofessionals often focus more on behavioral, social, and adaptive needs of individual students.
Teacher Assistant vs Paraprofessional Similarities
There is a significant overlap between the responsibilities of teacher assistants and paraprofessionals. Both roles support certified teachers, help manage classroom behavior, assist with instructional activities, and supervise students during recess, lunch, or transitions between classes. They’re both critical to helping classrooms run smoothly and ensuring all students receive the support they need.
Considering a Career as a Paraprofessional or Teacher Assistant in New York?
If you’re passionate about making a difference in students’ lives, both roles of a teacher assistant or paraprofessional offer meaningful and fulfilling career paths.
Here are a few tips to get started:
- Research the certification requirements in your area, especially if you’re interested in becoming a certified teacher assistant in New York.
- Gain experience by volunteering or working as a substitute teacher in local NY school districts.
- Highlight any experience you have working with children, especially in group or one-to-one settings.
- If you have skills in behavioral support, bilingual education, or working with students with special needs, those are especially in demand.
At Horizon Staffing Solutions, we’re here to support your career journey. We connect qualified candidates to schools across Long Island, the five boroughs, and Westchester. Whether you’re looking for part-time, full-time, or per diem assignments, we have opportunities that align with your specific goals.
Final Thoughts
While the terms “teacher assistant” and “paraprofessional” are sometimes used interchangeably, there are distinct differences between the two. Both positions play crucial roles in education and supporting student achievement, but they do it in slightly different ways. Whether you’re a school administrator looking to staff your classrooms, or a job seeker exploring a role in education, Horizon Staffing Solutions can help. Either check out our current open jobs or send us your resume.
